Croydon's minority groups will be hit hardest by benefit cuts, says community leader

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Tuesday, February 12, 2013
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Croydon Advertiser

THE looming cap on benefits will disproportionately affect Croydon's black and ethnic population, community leaders have warned.

From April, Croydon will be one of only four local authorities to trial changes to the welfare system which will see overall benefits capped at £500 per household per week.

  1. CONCERN:  Nero Ughwujabo the CEO of Croydon BME Forum

    Nero Ughwujabo the CEO of Croydon BME Forum

The cap will affect as many as 900 families and has led to fears that Croydon's housing crisis could deepen.

Nero Ughwujabo, chief executive of Croydon Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) Forum, believes the majority of those at risk of homelessness are from the communities he represents.

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He said: "I am told that a significant proportion will be black or minority ethnic households.

"Many of the people who are already turning up at the council because they have nowhere to sleep are African-Caribbean. My concern is that others aren't aware the cap is happening."

Croydon Council says it has written to all the families likely to be affected by the cap when it is introduced in Croydon in April, before later being rolled out across the rest of the country.

It is not clear, however, how many households fall into this category – and it appears even harder to predict their ethnicity.

Last month, when warning the cap would increase homelessness, council chief executive Jon Rouse said 800 households would be affected.

Last week, however, the council's housing department said 657 families had been contacted.

Yet figures from the Department of Work and Pensions (DWP) put the figure at 900 families, with 300 losing more than £100 a week.

Neither the council nor the DWP could provide a breakdown of ethnicity, although the latter said that, nationally, 40 per cent will contain someone from an ethnic minority.

Mr Ughwujabo said: "The Government has brought in these changes with little debate and little understanding of who will be affected. There is not enough time in which to inform, engage and support these families.

"So we have got to take responsibility at a local level. It's in the council's interests to do some proactive work and raise awareness of the potential problems."

The benefits cap, which the Government says will make the welfare system fairer, comes at a time when Croydon is experiencing record levels of homelessness, with 441 families living in bed and breakfasts at the end of last year. Estimates show the number of households presenting themselves as homeless to the council each year will rise above 1,000 by 2014/15.

Adrian Dennis, chairman of Croydon African Caribbean Family Organisation (CACFO), said: "We're in the middle of a serious housing crisis. This can only be made worse by the benefits cap and harm, as with most of the cuts, will clearly fall disproportionately on the poor, those in the BME community – particularly in Thornton Heath – and the disabled."

Mr Ughwujabo added: "If more action is not taken then a lot of people – some with children – will find themselves in a very difficult situation.

"It will be an unacceptable problem for the community, and for the council, because these families will ultimately require more resources."

A spokesman said the council had contacted 657 families and would send out a further batch of advice leaflets.

Officers are also visiting families and will continue to do so until April.

He added: "We are also helping and advising, along with Jobcentre Plus, residents to find employment and manage their finances to prepare for the cap."

The benefits cap will mean households cannot receive more than £500 a week, the equivalent to a £35,000 salary.

It will apply to the combined income from out-of-work benefits, such as Jobseeker’s Allowance and income support, housing benefit, child tax credit and child benefit.

Currently 900 families in Croydon receive more than £500 a week, with 300 to lose out by more than £100.

Supporters – including Croydon Central MP Gavin Barwell – claim the cap will make the welfare system fairer by preventing families on benefits from receiving more than the average working family.

Families including anyone receiving disability living allowance or industrial injuries benefits will be exempt. War widows and widowers are also excluded.

If you believe you may be affected by the cap contact the council's benefits team on 020 8726 7000, selecting option two.

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18 Comments

  • Profile image for Chris_Wilcox

    by Chris_Wilcox

    Thursday, February 14 2013, 4:10PM

    “@swsquires1:

    And yes I would love to see the Housing Market collapse. Wages aren't going up, so prices must come down for this crisis to end.

    Which means, as you rightly say, we need a mass sell-up.

    Which makes this Dilnot thing all the more wrong. The current Govt design costs £1b, and only protects the inheritances of a wealthy few. Everyone else will have to pay up as before.

    I think we all agree there are better things to spend that £1b on then a bunch of wealthy pensioners. Like more free school meals for the many many people struggling to put food on the table during this current Job-shortage.”

  • Profile image for Chris_Wilcox

    by Chris_Wilcox

    Thursday, February 14 2013, 4:05PM

    “@swsquires1: Yes, that is what a regional cap is. In some parts of the map the cap may well be as low as £20k pa.

    No I do not support regional pay in the Public Sector. For some towns all that is left keeping them from collapse is Public Sector wages. Thatcher wrecked the rest of their incomes, so that is all they have left now. Making those wages lower WILL destroy the economies of entire towns.

    The point you've got wrong is that £26,500 is the average wage for 1 PERSON. A couple could be on £50kpa. And the Benefits Cap is a Household Income thing. So your 2 workers both on a lowly £19k pa each still being in more than an unemployed family. So...

    Yes, I do think a Benefits Cap set at £35k pa is too low for the London Area, yes I do think it's going to be seriously close for Croydon as to whether people can survive or not, and no I do not think that is an insult to the many hardworking couples earning £35k pa or more BETWEEN THEM ( and they will no doubt get Child Tax Credits, Child Benefit, maybe Working Tax Credits as well... ).

    I'm afraid it is you that is out of touch. Feel free to check what I am saying. You'll find it's accurate.”

  • Profile image for swsquires1

    by swsquires1

    Thursday, February 14 2013, 3:33PM

    “Chris,
    I think it is highly unfair to the majority of hard working people to say that getting the equivalent of £35k a year is a right kicking. I know many families who struggle by on a lot less than that with no benefits. That is a total insult to them.

    Given that you like the idea of a regional cap, I assume this means that in cheaper parts of the country will will also give a much lower cap, say £20k to reflect lower rental prices. Also I assume you also support regional pay levels in the public sector which again will see pay reduced outside of London.

    If you are honestly saying that £35k is not enough when the average UK salary is £26,500 you are out of touch with reality.

    A final point regarding the potential for landlords going bankrupt. I would have thought that this was the ideal situation. If landlords find that owning multiple homes to rent does not provide a satisfactory yield they will sell. An increase in properties being sold will push down prices. When people buy at a lower price and with lower rents achievable we have exactly what you want. Simple supply and demand.

    We currently have record low interest rates and record low mortgages are being offered on the market. The economic model for renting involves covering mortgage interest (can offset against tax), a yield on investment and hopefully a capital gain through increasing house prices. If anything the ideal scenario is a collapse in house prices as this will force down rental income.

    Regarding Croydon, this is one of the cheaper London boroughs and a nice detached 4 bed house with a big garden can be found quite easily for £500 per week. My neighbour in fact is a senior executive at a large multi national. He has been moved here by his company from overseas so is being put up in a large 4 bed house (him and 4 kids). This top executive is living in a house with a rent of about £450 per week. I am sure he would be shocked to know there is such uproar over a limit higher than that. Perhaps he should go back to the Board of Directors and ask for an upgrade...”

  • Profile image for Chris_Wilcox

    by Chris_Wilcox

    Wednesday, February 13 2013, 6:14PM

    “@squired:

    Any benefit cap is fairer for working families. No-one is denying that. The clincher is in how it is applied.

    The Torys have a blanket cap that means people in London are about to take a right kicking. It's too simplistic.

    Labour want a regional cap. We feel this is fairer as it does not cause the 'cleansing' of poor people from more expensive parts of London. It's still a cap, but will take into account important factors like London Weighting.

    In Croydon it's so close to the line I don't know how well we'll do. I expect problems sure, but disaster might be averted if The Council succeed in buying up these new homes in South Norwood for Social use. This one isn't immediately obvious.”

  • Profile image for Chris_Wilcox

    by Chris_Wilcox

    Wednesday, February 13 2013, 6:09PM

    “@squired: Yes, that is correct. It's the working people that need to negotiate more to bring rents down.

    But they won't. Which is why I believe rent control is needed now. As does Labour, with our Living Rent initiative.

    But Landlords can go bust. If they overcommit on the mortgage they may well have to sell up if their rent is too high, they can't lower it, and they can't find paying tenants. No business can run at a loss longterm.”

  • Profile image for squired

    by squired

    Wednesday, February 13 2013, 5:32PM

    “Chris - it very much depends on the landlord and the way they have financed their property ownership and how long they have owned it. If you have a recently purchased property on a 95% mortgage, then you are looking for a monthly rent that covers the mortgage, but every property owner will have differing levels of debt. For example, if I had bought a 2 bed flat in central Croydon in the mid 1990s (when a number of new builds went up) I would have paid something like £70k. That flat would now be worth closer to £200k and could get a monthly rent of something like £800. If I was the owner of one of those flats I would not go bust if I'd previously had council tenants that could no longer pay. However, if I still couldn't find someone to rent at £800 I would need to lower my rate. Yes, my yield would drop, but I wouldn't go bust.

    If people have speculated on expensive properties and have large mortgages on them, that was the risk they took. If they can only get someone in their property for £200 less per month they will still take it (and have to cut back elsewhere) and if necessary seek to sell the property.

    Yes, house prices have gone up. Rents have gone up too, but not in-line with house prices. In fact, yields on rentals are at near record lows I believe, so renting is not the money spinner it once was.

    To reiterate, if a landlord is renting a property out for £600 a month and no-one in work is willing to pay it, then they will have to sell-up or lower the rent. It is that simple. Employed people are indeed part of what keeps rents high, but at the middle and lower end of the market a large number of rentals are subsidised by the government. These rates will indeed see deflation as a result of the government changes. That is good for poor people.

    Whatever the argument, it still stands that some unemployed people are being subsidised to a far greater degree than is "fair". The changes being implemented by the government are fairer for working families.”

  • Profile image for Chris_Wilcox

    by Chris_Wilcox

    Wednesday, February 13 2013, 4:59PM

    “@squired:

    No. The reason why rents ( & house prices ) are so high is that the public pay up.

    If house prices are higher rents HAVE TO BE higher or buy-to-let systems stop becoming viable and Landlords go bust. Housing Prices going up also forces up rent, basically.

    Some landlords can't just lower their rent. They paid too much for the property. And all the time people are handing over the cash rents will stay high. Which means the minority unemployed will remain at the mercy of this market.

    And with these benefits cuts coming in expect those poor to be even more in the poop. Until the market comes down ( as in, employed people refuse to pay such ridiculous prices for property ) rents will not come down.

    Simply messing with Housing Benefit will not even dent the real part of the market that dictates price for the rest of the market. It's employed people that keep housing prices ( & subsequently rents ) high. Not the unemployed and disabled.”

  • Profile image for Chris_Wilcox

    by Chris_Wilcox

    Wednesday, February 13 2013, 4:53PM

    “@in_Despair_01:

    How about we let La Fantastica choose to answer if she wishes. Many poor people need benefits to help them get by in Croydon. There is no shame in it. It's just how it is.”

  • Profile image for squired

    by squired

    Wednesday, February 13 2013, 1:54PM

    “Rent is driven by the simple rule of supply and demand. If landlords suddenly find their properties empty because people can no longer afford them they will either have to drop their expectations or lose their income. For many landlords, particularly buy-to-lets, even having their property empty for a month or two would be too expensive.

    It is great to sit there and moan about the excessive rents, but in part they have been driven by people knowing they can charge that much because the Government is willing to pick up the bill. Put rent up 10% - that's fine, the government will pay..... That sort of attitude will end as a result of these changes.

    If people have to move somewhere else, then they have to move. I would love to live in Knightsbridge, but it is too expensive for me despite the fact I am lucky enough to earn way above the national average wage. Croydon is obviously further down the scale, but if people can't afford to live here they should move somewhere cheaper.”

  • Profile image for in_Despair_01

    by in_Despair_01

    Wednesday, February 13 2013, 10:37AM

    “How very disgusting of you Chris Wilcox to assume LAFantastica receives any other benefits whilst in work!
    I work 21 hours a week and earn just under 18k per yr yet I am not entitled to Working Tax credits or any other benefit handed out to those unemployed, as I apparently earn too much!!!
    People who work are far worse off then those who dont - and you know what, I'd say thats Labour's fault as they are the ones who were in government for 13 years. The conservatives have had just under 3 years to try and make up for the mess Labour created.

    YOU MAKE ME VERY MAD!!!!!”

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